Breathing Exercises: Three To Try | 4-7-8 Breath | Andrew Weil, M.D.

These three breathing exercises are designed to energize or alternatively relax the body and mind. See Dr. Weil's three breathing techniques here.

Overview

Added

May 3, 2026

Audience

learner

Grade range

Grade 9 (Freshman)–Grade 12 (Senior)

Page kind

Article

Introduction

Three Mindful Breathing Techniques by Dr. Andrew Weil

  • Core Benefits: Mindful breathing helps regulate the nervous system, reduce stress, manage anxiety, and improve energy levels.
  • The Stimulating Breath (Bellows Breath):
    • Goal: Increase alertness and vital energy.
    • Technique: Rapid, equal-duration nasal inhales and exhales (3 cycles per second).
    • Duration: Start with 15 seconds; gradually increase to a maximum of one minute.
    • Physical Sensation: Should be felt in the diaphragm, chest, abdomen, and back of the neck.
  • The 4-7-8 Breathing Exercise (Relaxing Breath):
    • Goal: Act as a natural tranquilizer for the nervous system.
    • Technique:
      • Place tongue tip against the ridge behind upper front teeth.
      • Exhale completely through the mouth (whoosh sound).
      • Inhale quietly through the nose for a count of 4.
      • Hold breath for a count of 7.
      • Exhale audibly through the mouth for a count of 8.
    • Guidelines: Perform 4 cycles per session; practice at least twice daily. Do not exceed 4 breaths at once during the first month.
  • Breath Counting:
    • Goal: Zen-based meditation to improve focus and awareness.
    • Technique: Count "one" to "five" silently on each exhale. If the mind wanders and you lose count, restart at "one."
    • Duration: Aim for 10 minutes of practice.
  • Key Takeaway: Breathing is a controllable tool to influence mental states; consistency and repetition increase the effectiveness of these techniques over time.

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