Mental Health | Adolescent and School Health | CDC

Adolescent Mental Health Overview

• Current Trends (2023 CDC Data):
  • 40% of students reported persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness.
  • 20% of students seriously considered attempting suicide.
  • 9% of students attempted suicide.
• Disproportionate Impact: Female and LGBTQ+ students report higher levels of distress and suicidal behaviors compared to their peers.
• Consequences: Poor mental health in adolescence is linked to increased risks of drug use, violence, and high-risk sexual behaviors.
• Protective Factors: Building strong, supportive bonds with adults and peers at home, school, and in the community is the primary strategy for prevention.
• Role of Schools:
  • Implement mental health promotion and prevention strategies.
  • Integrate social-emotional learning.
  • Train staff and support staff mental health.
  • Link students to professional mental health services.
  • Ensure equitable discipline policies and safe environments.
• Role of Families:
  • Maintain open communication and active supervision.
  • Engage in shared activities and participate in school life.
• Role of Healthcare Providers:
  • Screen for family and school-related stressors during routine visits.
  • Educate parents on adolescent development and effective communication strategies.